Patiënten willen liever geen telefonisch consult

Salisbury C. Evaluation of a general practice out of hours cooperative: a questionnaire survey of general practitioners. BMJ 1997 May 31;314(7094):1598-9.

Doel van het onderzoek was de patiënttevredenheid met de zorg in de anw uren door een algemene praktijk coöperatie te vergelijken met de tevredenheid over een plaatsvervangend dienst. Er werd een vragenlijst via de post verstuurd. Kader: Een algemene praktijk coöperatie in Londen en een plaatsvervangend dienst werkend in een overlappende gebied. Patiënten die telefonisch advies, een visite, of consult hadden na contact met een van beide diensten in een periode van acht weken werden geïncludeerd

Objective: To assess patients' satisfaction with out of hours care by a general practice cooperative compared with that by a deputising service. Design: Postal questionnaire survey. Setting: A general practice cooperative in London and a deputising service operating in an overlapping area. Subjects:Weighted samples of patients receiving telephone advice, a home visit, or attending a primary care centre after contacting either service in an eight week period. Main outcome measures: Patients' overall satisfaction and scores for specific aspects of satisfaction. Satisfaction with telephone advice or attendance at centre compared with home visit. Relation between satisfaction and patient's age, sex, ethnic group, car ownership, preference for consulting own doctor, and expectation of a visit. Results: The overall response rate was 67% (1555/2312). There was little difference in overall satisfaction between patients contacting the cooperative or the deputising service, but patients contacting the latter were less satisfied with the explanation and advice received and the wait for a visit. There were significant differences between patients in different age and ethnic groups, with white patients and those aged over 60 years being more satisfied. Lower scores for overall satisfaction were reported by patients who received telephone advice, those who would have preferred to see their own doctor or who originally wanted a home visit, and those who waited longer for their consultation. Overall levels of patients' satisfaction seemed to be lower than previously reported. Conclusions: There were larger differences in satisfaction between different groups of patients than between different models of organisation for out of hours care. A shift to a service based predominantly on telephone advice may lead to increased patient dissatisfaction.


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